Review the document URL above.
$p1p0f sets the off (0) state duty cycle of the PWM stream.
Valid range is 0 to 100% duty cycle, 0.0-1.0.
The pwm led you mention being lit is connected across the PWM pin to ground.
Look closely, there is an intensity difference between $p1pof=0.1 (the default value) and $p1p0f=1.0
PWM is a pulse stream, at frequency $p1frq (Hz) with Duty cycle determined by GCode S variable.
There are two available output pins, if you don’t uses tinyG to control a spindle.
Coolant pin is always available, follows the Gcode (M7 or M8) and M9 commands
Spin is on/off, following M3 and M5 commands
All tinyG I/O is 3.3v logic